Bridge teeth close the gap caused by tooth loss. This method is used in tooth fractures. It is done by reducing the teeth and applying it to the bridge prosthesis. It is placed between two teeth. It is one of the first traditional treatments for tooth loss caused by trauma, tooth decay, gingival recession or different gingival diseases. It is preferred in patients whose soft tissue, mouth, and jaw bone structures are not suitable for implantation.
Bridge Dental Advantages
If the lost teeth are not replaced, the jaw and facial anatomy may deteriorate over time. In case of loss of more than one tooth, speech disorder may also develop.
Missing one of the teeth in the mouth causes the other teeth to move toward the empty space. Thus, the teeth move up, down, left or right, causing deterioration in the mouth and tooth structure. On the other hand, chewing difficulty arises. Pain occurs in teeth that are under excessive load.
In addition to all these, tooth cavities create a bad appearance when smiling, negatively affecting the self-confidence and social relations of the person.
Bridge dental treatment prevents all these problems. It gives the person a healthy tooth structure. It allows him to smile, talk and eat more comfortably.
The Types of Bridge Teeth
- Implant Supported Bridge: It is used in patients who have lost more than one tooth. It is not necessary to cut healthy teeth. The implant is screwed into the bridge jawbone. It is a suitable solution for patients with weak support teeth or no adjacent teeth.
- Winged (Maryland) Bridge: Also known as adhesive bridge. In this method, the bridge is supported by the natural tooth on only one side of the missing tooth. The tooth prepared to close the gap is attached to the back of the tooth on the side of the gap. By making the surface of the natural tooth rough and adding an adhesive substance, both sides of the artificial teeth are passed to this substance bridge teeth so it is fixed. During the process, the existing intact teeth are not cut. However, these bridges are less durable. It is not recommended to apply to the posterior teeth.
- Traditional Bridge: It is applied by filing-reducing the teeth on the right and left of the missing teeth. These act as bridge pillars. A dental bridge prosthesis is placed on the fixed teeth. It is very successful in terms of aesthetics. The bridge’s appearance is not clear to the naked eye.
- Balcony (Suspended) Bridge: Also called free-ended bridge. It is applied only to the right or left of the damaged tooth. The natural tooth on the side of the cavity is cut and filed. This leaves room for the suspension bridge. Then, the fixation of the artificial tooth is performed using the bonding method.
What Materials Are Used for Bridge Teeth?
- metal backed
- Full metal
- Porcelain Bridge
- Zirconium supported porcelain
- Solid Zirconium are some of them.
How is Bridge Tooth Application Made?
The patient is evaluated by performing a general examination. A dental x-ray is taken; It is determined how many teeth are missing in the mouth. The locations of the cavities are determined and the treatment plan is prepared.
Bridge dental method While performing the operation, the solid teeth on the right and left sides of the empty teeth are rasped and reduced to take on the fixing task.
Then the person’s mouth and chin measurements are taken. The mold of the tooth is removed with the impression paste prepared by the physician.
Temporary bridge teeth will be inserted as the thinned teeth will become sensitive during the impression stage. If this is not done, complaints such as pain and tingling are observed.
The molded teeth are prepared in the laboratory. The waiting time varies between 3-10 days depending on the density. When the preparation process is finished, the person is called for examination again for rehearsal.
Excesses, deficiencies, whether the tooth is compatible with the mouth, etc. in the rehearsal. Is controlled. If any problem is observed (for example, if it pierces the patient’s palate or gums), it is corrected. Then the bonding process is applied.
What Should Bridge Teeth Patients Pay Attention to?
- The maintenance of dental bridges should not be interrupted, and they should be cleaned regularly to prevent food residues and plaque from accumulating. Otherwise, cavities and gum problems will occur.
- A soft-bristled toothbrush; An anti-inflammatory, tartar and plaque-prevention toothpaste should be used.
- Dentist checks should not be interrupted.
- Products such as caramel, nuts, starch, popcorn and sugar should be avoided as much as possible or the mouth should be cleaned thoroughly after consuming them.
- A dental floss/interface brush should be used to clean the area between the tooth and the body.
- You should not use your teeth for tasks such as squeezing something, biting a pencil, opening a cover, or cutting something. Bridge teeth are not lifetime treatments. Its useful life is on average 5-7 years. It is possible to extend this period by paying attention to its maintenance.
How Much Is a Dental Bridge Price?
The cost of simple bridge construction is low. If zirconium and similar expensive materials are chosen, the price will increase.
On the other hand, the method to be applied and the number of bridge teeth directly affect the price. Contact us for a free consultation.
